AspireAssist ndi chipangizo cha FDA chomwe amavomereza kulemera kwake komwe amalola odwala kutaya gawo la m'mimba mwawo atatha kudya pofuna kuchepetsa kulemera kwake. Nthawi zina amatchedwa mpweya wothandizira kulemera kwa thupi kapena kumimba kwa mmimba kwa kulemera kwa thupi , chipangizocho chapeza ndemanga zosakanikirana m'dera la thanzi.
Mwachidule
Pali zipangizo zingapo zopanda opaleshoni zomwe zimavomerezedwa ndi Food and Drug Administration kuti zithandize olemera kwambiri komanso olemera kwambiri.
AspireAssist ndi mmodzi mwa iwo. Chovomerezedwa ndi FDA mu 2016, zimathandiza kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ma calories omwe thupi limatengera kuti kulemera kuchitike.
Chipangizo cha kupopera m'mimba chimangobvomerezedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chiwerengero cha mthupi cha 35 mpaka 55. Awa ndiwo anthu omwe ali ndi chigawo chachiwiri mpaka kulemera kwachitatu ndipo omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda poyerekezera ndi kulemera kwa anthu .
Koma kukhala wochuluka sikukupangitsani kuti mukhale woyenera kwapopu pamimba. Ngati mukuganiza za chipangizochi, muyenera kuti munayesapo njira zowonongeka kwachikhalidwe popanda kupambana. Ndipo muyenera kukhala okonzeka kusintha moyo wanu . Malangizo amaperekedwa kuti akuthandizeni kusintha mtundu wa zakudya zomwe mumadya, kuchuluka kwa chakudya chimene mumadya ndi zizolowezi zina za tsiku ndi tsiku. Potsirizira pake chipangizochi chichotsedwa ndipo ndizozoloŵezi za moyo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mapaundi achoke bwino.
Pali odwala ena omwe sali oyenera ku AspireAssist.
Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi
- Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lomeza kapena kudya chakudya
- Odwala omwe ali ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kuchifuwa kapena torso
- Odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zamimba kapena zowawa m'mimba
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mapapu kapena a mtima
- Ndipo odwala odwala matenda, kuphatikizapo bulimia, usiku kudya matenda, kapena kudya zakudya zolimbitsa thupi
Maofesi onse a FDA ndi a Aspire Bariatrics amapereka mndandanda wa odwala omwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi.
Momwe Ikugwirira Ntchito
Simukusowa kuti muchitidwe opaleshoni kuti muyambe kukhazikitsa mmimba. Ndondomekoyi imachitidwa ndi endoscope, choncho chotsitsa chaching'ono chimafunika. Udzakhala pansi pausiku (kuwala) sedation panthawiyi ndipo zimatenga pafupifupi mphindi 15 kuti uchite. Odwala ambiri amatha kuchoka ku ofesi ya dokotala mkati mwa maola awiri.
Pulogalamu Yothandizira Aspire ikadalipo, mudzakhala ndi batani lopangidwa ndi phokoso lopanda mawonekedwe (Skin-Port) kunja kwa mimba yanu yomwe imagwirizanitsa ndi chubu (A-tube) mkati mwa m'mimba mwanu. Mukadya chakudya, mumayang'ana pafupi mphindi 20-30 musanayambe kugwiritsira ntchito kachipangizo kakang'ono kogwiritsa ntchito khungu lanu. Chipangizocho chimakulolani kuti mutha kutaya pafupifupi 30 peresenti ya zomwe mudya mu chimbudzi kapena zina zotengera kuti muthe. Kutaya kumatenga pafupifupi 5-10 mphindi kuti akwaniritse ndipo ayenera kuchitidwa pamalo osungirako ngati bafa.
Chifukwa chakuti mumataya chakudya chochuluka pa nthawi ya chakudya, thupi lanu silitenge ma calories. Izi zimakuthandizani kupanga chosowa cha kalori chofunikira kuti thupi liwonongeke ndipo odwala ena amachepetsa.
Mudzalandila kafukufuku wa zachipatala ndi uphungu wa moyo nthawi yomwe muli ndi chipangizo. Zizolowezi zathanzi zomwe mumaphunzira pa uphungu zingakuthandizeni kusunga AspireAssist kulemera kwanu pambuyo pa chipangizocho.
Kutayika Kwambiri Kwambiri
Monga ndi chida chilichonse cholemetsa kapena pulogalamu yanu, zotsatira zanu zidzadalira kuti mumamatira pulogalamuyi. Pali njira zomwe mungaphunzire pompompo ikadalipo yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuchepetsa thupi. Mwachitsanzo, odwala akulangizidwa kuti azidya chakudya chawo pang'onopang'ono kuti athandizidwe muzitsamba. Kulowera, kulingalira kudya kumathandizanso ubongo kudziwa zizindikiro za chidzalo kuti mudye chakudya chochepa.
Ofufuza atafufuza kulemera kwake ndi chipangizochi, amayerekezera odwala amene analandira mphumu yamimba komanso uphungu wolemera kwa odwala omwe analandira uphungu okha. Onsewo, odwala 171 anaphunzira, ndipo 111 mwa iwo anali atapatsidwa mpope.
Patadutsa chaka chimodzi, odwala omwe ali ndi AspireAssist anataya makilogalamu 31.2 (pafupifupi 12 peresenti ya kulemera kwake kwa thupi kapena 31 peresenti ya kulemera kwa thupi lawo). Odwala omwe ali ndi uphungu okhawo anasowa mapaundi 9 (pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya kulemera kwake kwakukulu kapena 3.5 peresenti ya kulemera kwathunthu kwa thupi). Odwala m'magulu onsewa anawona kusintha kwakukulu kwa mikangano yokhudzana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kuphatikizapo shuga, matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso khalidwe labwino. Kafukufuku akupitirizabe kuona odwala angapo omwe amalephera kulemera kwa nthawi yaitali.
Zotsatira Zotsatira
Mutha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina ngati mumasankha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya kupompa m'mimba kuti muwonongeke. Malinga ndi FDA, njira zowonongeka zimakhala ndi zoopsa monga kupweteka, kupweteka m'mimba, kuthamangitsidwa, kutaya mwazi, matenda, matendawa, kusanza, kapena kupuma kwa mpweya.
Koma Utsogoleri wa Zakudya ndi Zamankhwala umanenanso kuti zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimawoneka m'mayesero a zachipatala zinali zokhudzana ndi malo opangira tubing. Zotsatirapo zinaphatikizapo kutaya magazi, kukhumudwa ndi matenda. Zilombo zina zidaphatikizapo kupweteka, kunyozetsa ndi / kapena kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, ndi kusintha kwa ziwalo.
Ndalama
Pakalipano Akuthandizira Akuthandizira sikunakonzedwe ndi mapulani ambiri a inshuwalansi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumayenera kulipira m'thumba la chipangizo, chithandizo chamankhwala ndi uphungu wamoyo. Mtengo wokwanira wa AspireAssist wolemera thupi umayesedwa kuyambira $ 8,000 mpaka $ 13,000.
Maphunziro ndi Zokhudzidwa
Chifukwa AspireAssist amagwiritsa ntchito anthu omwe si achikhalidwe ndipo ena anganene kuti "njira yowopsya" kukuthandizani kuti muchepetse thupi, pakhala pali nkhawa zomwe akatswiri ena ammudzi akudandaula. Odwala ena angakhalenso ndi mafunso onena kuti ngati kutaya thupi kutayika kapena kutaya thupi ndi kotetezeka komanso ngati ayi.
Chinthu chimodzi chodetsa nkhawa chikukhudzana ndi kusintha kwa moyo. Ogulitsa ndi akatswiri a zaumoyo amadzifunsa ngati chipangizochi chimathandizira anthu kusintha zodya zawo kapena ngati zimangowathandiza kukhala ndi njira zosavuta kutaya makilogalamu owonjezera. Ena angadabwe kuti odwala angadye chakudya chochuluka.
Aspire Bariatrics akuti ayi. Malingana ndi webusaiti yawo, "Palibe umboni mu maphunziro athu a odwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi ngati chofukwa chodyera zambiri, kapena kudya zambiri kuti azilipira makilogalamu okhudzidwa. Ndipotu, deta yachipatala imasonyeza kuti odwala amadziletsa kudziletsa, osachepera kusokoneza, komanso kusakonda kudya. "
Koma atsogoleri a matendawa akutsutsana. Amaganiza kuti kugwiritsira ntchito chipangizochi kungachititse munthu kukhala ndi makhalidwe oipa. Eva Maria Trujillo, MD, FAED, ndi purezidenti wa Academy of Eating Disorders. Dera la FDA litavomerezedwa ndi AspireAssist, adasonkhanitsa atsogoleri omwe adasokonezeka komanso adatumiza kalata ku bungwe lowafunsa kuti abwezeretse chilolezocho.
"Monga akatswiri okhudzana ndi vuto la kudya, timakhulupirira kuti chipangizochi ndi choopsa ndipo chimachititsa kuti zipangizo zamakono zisawonongeke kwambiri," analemba choncho. Iye analemba kuti, "Kudandaula kwa mimba kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthandiza odwala kuti apitirizebe kudya zakudya zopanda thanzi. "Ngakhale kuti FDA yanena kuti mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kudya, timaganiza kuti chotsutsa chimenechi sichikwanira chifukwa cha kusanthula kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kudya, makamaka kudya zakudya zolimbitsa thupi komanso kulemera kwa anorexia nervosa. "
M'makambirano a zamalonda, madokotala ena, odyetsa komanso akatswiri ochepetsa kulemera kwa thupi amasonyeza kuti akudandaula chifukwa cha njira yodabwitsa yowononga kunenepa. Koma magwero omwe amachirikiza AspireAssist amanena kuti popeza njira zamakono zimapitirizabe kupereka zotsatira zochepa pa chithandizo cha kunenepa kwambiri, ndiye njira iyi iyenera kupezeka kwa odwala omwe akufuna kuchepa kuti apititse patsogolo thanzi lawo.
Kufanizitsa ndi Njira Zina
Ngati mukuganiza zachipatala kuti muwonongeke ndipo simukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni , pali njira zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Akatswiri ambiri amakulimbikitsani kuti muyambe kudya zakudya zamakono komanso zoyenera kuchita. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukutumizirani kwa dietitian olembedwa, wodwala thupi kapena katswiri wathanzi kuti apereke thandizo laumwini.
Palinso mankhwala operekera kulemera kwa mankhwala omwe mungakambirane ndi dokotala wanu. Koma ngati zosankhazo sizigwira ntchito, pali madokotala anayi omwe sali opaleshoni omwe amadziwika ndi FDA.
- Kutaya m'mimba (ngati AspireAssist). Njira iyi siyikidwa ndi inshuwalansi ndipo ili ndi thandizo linalake, koma osati loopsya lochokera ku gulu lolemera.
- Magulu a m'mimba (omwe amatchedwanso kuti LAP bands ) akhala njira yokhazikika yoperekera kulemera kwa owonjezera komanso (ena) olemera kwambiri odwala. Njira iyi ikhoza kufika pa $ 15,000 koma ikhoza kubvizidwa ndi inshuwalansi. Njirayi imabweretsa mavuto komanso zotsatira zake.
- Kukonzekera kwa magetsi (monga vBloc) kumene zimayambitsa magetsi pamimba kuti zisawononge mitsempha pakati pa ubongo ndi m'mimba. Njirayi ili pafupi mtengo womwewo ngati opaleshoni yolemetsa (pafupifupi $ 18,000-20,000) ndipo sungayende ndi inshuwalansi. Wathandizanso kupeza thandizo lochepa kuchokera kwa opereka chithandizo chamankhwala.
- Ndondomeko yamagolosi , monga Orbera kapena ReShape , tengani malo mmimba kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa chakudya chimene mungadye. Ndalama zimachokera pa $ 6,500 mpaka $ 10,000 ndipo nthawi zambiri sizimaphimbidwa ndi inshuwaransi.
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chodziwitsa za njira yochepetsetsa yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yaumoyo ndi nkhawa zanu kuti mupeze njira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi bajeti yanu ndi moyo wanu.
> Zotsatira:
> Aspire Bariatrics. Ndondomeko yopanda kupaleshoni yoperewera. http://www.aspirebariatrics.com/about-the-aspireassist/.
> Aspire Bariatrics Ogwira ntchito zaumoyo - AspireAssist ndondomeko yochepetsera kulemera kwake. http://www.aspirebariatrics.com/healthcare-professionals/.
> Scientific American. Chifuwa-kuyeretsa kulemera kwa thupi kumapangitsa kugonjetsedwa kwa FDA. Chiwongola dzanja
> Utsogoleri wa US Food and Drug Administration. Zipangizo Zachipatala-Zipangizo Zomwe Zavomerezedwa Posachedwa. AspireAssist - P150024. http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/DeviceApprovalsandClearances/Recently-ApprovedDevices/ucm506551.htm
> Utsogoleri wa US Food and Drug Administration. Mavitamini Ochizira Ochepetsa Kunenepa. Zamakono ndi Njira Zamankhwala. http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/ObesityDevices/default.htm